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Manure Storage

Structure that stores manure until conditions are appropriate for field application.

How it works
The type of manure storage structure you use depends upon your livestock operation, animal waste management system and planned field application. Several options exist including an earthen storage pond, above or below ground tank, pit underneath a confinement facility or a sheltered concrete slab area. Manure can be pumped, scraped and hauled, pushed or flushed into your storage structure. The structure's purpose is to safely contain the manure and keep nutrient loss and pollution of downstream water bodies to a minimum by preventing runoff.

How it helps
Protects water quality, by preventing runoff from feedlots.
Cuts fertilizer costs and reduces nutrient losses.
Allows for field application when conditions are right.

Planning ahead
Is the structure planned for the proper location considering the 
    landscape, potential odor problems, visibility, aesthetic value and
    compatibility with existing farm buildings?
Will the structure store manure in a form you have the equipment to 
    handle?
Are there buffer zones of vegetation around the structure to filter any
    runoff and to improve appearance?
Is the structure the right size to handle the amount of manure produced
    by your livestock during the planned storage period?

Tech notes
Storage period should be determined by manure use schedule. Plan to
    empty at least twice a year.
If manure is stored as a solid, it should be protected from precipitation.
Runoff from land surrounding livestock facilities should be diverted from
    storage structures.
Structures should be fenced for livestock and human safety.
Ramps built for handling equipment should meet safety standards.

Maintenance
Watch for any leaks or seepage and make repairs.
Repair any damaged fences immediately.


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